Let's Connect
Follow Us
Watch Us
(+385) 1 2380 262
journal.prometfpz.unizg.hr
Promet - Traffic&Transportation journal

Accelerating Discoveries in Traffic Science

Accelerating Discoveries in Traffic Science

PUBLISHED
-
LICENSE
Copyright (c) 2024 Boris Popović, Natalija Topić Popović, Nikica Hoti

Animal Welfare in Air Transport

Authors:Boris Popović, Natalija Topić Popović, Nikica Hoti

Abstract

Animal welfare is becoming an evermore-important factorfor air carriers from the economical viewpoint, due to its importantimpact on the carrier public image. High standard care hasto be taken of animals during transport in order to satisfy an importantsegment of airline customers, either the Business/Firstclass passengers travelling with pets, or influential shippers ofracing horses, dogs, Zoo species etc.Air transp011 of animals, disregarding other advantages,may pose a threat to their health and welfare being a significantmultifactorial stressor. Along with cardiovascular, endocrineand metabolic abe1mtions, it affects the immune response ofan animal and increases susceptibility to infection. Therefore,strict conditions for air transport of eve1y animal species havebeen imposed. Transport of only healthy animals is approved,as it is necessG/y to prevent the spread of disease during transportand to provide satisfactOJy environment for animals to betransported.

Keywords:animals, air transport, health, welfare, stress

References

  1. Kent, J .E. (1997): Stress in transported sheep. Comparative

    Haematology International. 7 (3), 163-166.

    Shaefe r, A.L., Jones, S. D.M. and Stanl ey, R.W. (1 997):

    The use of electrolyte solutions for reducing transport

    stress. Journal of Animal Science. 75 (1), 258-265.

    Foreman, J .H. and Ferl azzo, A. (1 996): Physiological

    responses to stress in the horse. Pferdeheilkunde. 12 ( 4),

    -404.

    Grandin, T. (1997): Assessment of stress during handling

    and transport. Journal of Animal Science. 75 (1),

    -257.

    Robu ts, R.J. ( 1989): Fish pathology. Bailiere Tindall,

    London. pp.467.

    (6] Parrott, R.F., Hall, S.J.G. and Lloyd, D.M. (1998):

    Heart rate and stress hormone responses of sheep to road

    transport following two different loading procedures. Animal

    Welfare. 7 (3), 257-267.

    (7] Hall, S.J.G., Broom, D.M., Goode, J.A., Lloyd, D.M.,

    Parrott, R.F. and Rodway, R.G. (1 999): Physiological

    responses of sheep during long road journeys involving

    feny crossings. Animal Science. 69 (Part 1), 19-27.

    (8] Bradshaw, R.H., Marchant, J.N., Meredith, M.T. and

    Broom, D.M. (1998): Effects of Lavender slraw on stress

    and travel sickness in pigs. Journal of Alternative and

    Complementary Medicine. 4 (3), 271-275.

    Warriss, P.D. (1998): The welfare of slaughter pigs during

    transport. Animal Welfare. 7 ( 4), 365-381.

    Parrott, R.F., Lloyd, D.M. and Brown, D. (1999): Transport

    stress and exercise hyperthermia recorded in sheep by

    radiotelemet1y. Animal Welfare. 8 (1), 27-34.

    Live Animals Regulation, IATA Resolution 620, Attachment

    'A'. International Air Transportation Association

    (lATA), Montreal- Geneva, 1994.

Show more


Accelerating Discoveries in Traffic Science |
2024 © Promet - Traffic&Transportation journal